The tail is between ten and 14 inches long. Both the male and the female addax develop horns averaging thirty-five inches in length. The Addax is a heavy bodied, short-legged antelope. Scientific Classification Common Name addax antelope Kingdom Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Mammalia Order Artiodactyla Family Bovidae Genus Species Addax (wild animal with crooked horns) nasomaculatus (nasus - the nose, macula - a spot or mark) The Sahara is the worlds largest hot desert. Henri Blainville observed syntypes in Bullock’s Pantherion and the Museum of the Royal College of Surgeons. It was first described by Henri de Blainville in 1816. The Addax, (Addax nasomaculatus ), also known as the white antelope and the screwhorn antelope, is an antelope of the genus Addax, that lives in the Sahara desert. The Addax, sometimes called the ‘screw horn antelope’, because of its twisted horns, is a large, desert dwelling member of the antelope family, closely related to the Oryx.

Addax, (Addax nasomaculatus), the most desert-adapted African antelope, formerly found throughout most of the Sahara but nearly exterminated in the wild in the last quarter of the 20th century by poaching from motorized vehicles. The scientific name of the addax is Addax nasomaculatus. This name comes from its impressive curling horns. This antelope was first described by French zoologist and anatomist Henri Blainville in 1816. The colour of the coat depends on the season - in winter it is greyish-brown with a white rump and legs, and long brown hair on the head, neck and shoulders, and during the summer the coat becomes almost white. Addax was first time described by Henri De Blainville in 1816. Addax antelope is also known under the name ‘Screwhorn’-antelope. The total body length, from head to tail is between five and five and a half feet, and they weigh between 130 and 275 lbs. The Addax is a critically endangered mammal which is found in several isolated areas in the sahara desert in Northern Africa. Also, Addax called " White Horn Antelope ", as because of Addax has twisted large horns. Addax (Addax nasomaculatus) is a mammal native in Sahara desert. Addax is the close relative of Oryx. It is placed in the monotypic genus Addax and family Bovidae. The addax’s most striking feature is its long spiral horns.

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